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Türkiye travel tips: language, money and phrases

By Parlo · Checked

At a glance

CurrencyTurkish lira (TRY)
PlugsType C and F, 230 V
Emergency112 for police, ambulance and fire
DrivingOn the right
Tap waterMost people drink bottled
Tipping5 to 10% in restaurants; round up for taxis

The language

Turkish is spoken everywhere. English is common in Istanbul's tourist areas and resorts, less so elsewhere. Turkish is written phonetically, so phrases are easier to read aloud than they look.

Phrases worth learning first

All 30 phrases are in the phrasebook.

Good to know

  • In Istanbul, an Istanbulkart transit card works on metro, trams, buses and ferries.
  • Take your shoes off in mosques; women should cover their hair.
  • Bargaining is expected in bazaars, not in shops with marked prices.
  • Accepting a glass of tea is part of hospitality, including in shops.

Before you go

Visa rules, health requirements and safety advice change often, so check your government's official travel advice for Türkiye before you book and again before you fly. Australians can use Smartraveller.

Talk your way around Türkiye

Parlo's hands-free interpreter translates both sides of a conversation out loud, in your browser.

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