Egypt travel tips: language, money and phrases
By Parlo · Checked
At a glance
| Currency | Egyptian pound (EGP) |
|---|---|
| Plugs | Type C and F, 220 V |
| Emergency | Police 122, ambulance 123, tourist police 126 |
| Driving | On the right |
| Tap water | Drink bottled water |
| Tipping | Small tips (baksheesh) are expected for many services; about 10% in restaurants |
The language
The official language is Arabic, but what you will hear is Egyptian Arabic, which differs from textbook Arabic in sounds and everyday words. English is common in hotels and tourist areas, much less so in markets, taxis and outside the big cities.
Phrases worth learning first
All 30 phrases are in the phrasebook, and the dialect page explains how the local Arabic differs from the standard form.
Good to know
- Agree a taxi fare before you get in, or use a ride-hailing app so the price is fixed.
- Bargaining is normal in markets. Start well below the first price and keep it friendly.
- Cover shoulders and knees when visiting mosques; women should bring a scarf for their hair.
- Friday is the main day off, and some places close around midday prayers.
- During Ramadan, be discreet about eating, drinking and smoking in public in daylight.
Before you go
Visa rules, health requirements and safety advice change often, so check your government's official travel advice for Egypt before you book and again before you fly. Australians can use Smartraveller.